This is a fairly common phrase used to explain causes or phenomena. “Because” is a very simple expression at first glance. Moreover, it is replaced by other particles:

• because;
• due to this;
• because of.

These phrases help diversify your speech and make it more flexible. But there are times when the use of this conjunction cannot be avoided. The only way to always write it correctly, correctly highlighting it with punctuation marks, is to fully study the origin, rules, and spelling options. This approach will help you construct complex sentences correctly, and will make written and oral speech more educated and literate.

“Because” together or separately?

This phrase is a compound conjunction and a stable expression. Many people wonder how to write “because” together or separately? The most common mistake is to write this expression together. This is contrary to the rules of the Russian language. A hyphen between phrases and variations like “because” are not allowed.

“Because” connects the main and subordinate parts of the sentence. To check spelling, a question is asked for the subordinate clause. It must answer the question why. If posing such a question is logically possible, you need to use a two-word spelling (i.e. because). In situations where posing such a question is impossible, the expression is written in three words (i.e., by the fact that). In the second situation, this phrase is no longer a complex conjunction, but a combination of a preposition and a pronoun, as well as the conjunction that.

Because comma and spelling

Separating a conjunction with punctuation marks raises many questions. A comma before because can be placed either before a phrase or inside it, dividing the conjunction into two parts. It is mainly used to connect the main and subordinate clauses in a sentence. For example:

• “She doesn’t eat fried food just because she’s looking after her health.”

The main problem with spelling is the correct placement of commas. The distribution of commas determines what the author focuses on. The emphasis may be on the result or the cause. Examples:

• “He beat me because he trained more” (emphasis on results);
• “I don’t like cats because I’m allergic to them” (emphasis on the reason).

The desire to write because with a hyphen arises due to the similarity of pronunciation with the particle that, which is written with a hyphen with pronouns and adverbs. But because it is a compound conjunction and does not require a hyphen between the parts of the expression.

The division of a conjunction leads to a scattering of its components across different parts of the sentence. “Because” usually goes into the main part of the sentence, and “that” into the subordinate part.

When dividing a conjunction, it is therefore included in the main part of complex sentences. This is verified by asking a question. If the subordinate part answers the questions why exactly or for what reason. Example:

1. “He started coughing and choking because he forgot his inhaler at home” (For what reason?);
2. “The girl didn’t go to the theater with him because he doesn’t take care of himself” (For what reason?).

A conjunction must be divided into two parts if it is preceded by the particle not, there is an introductory word, or it is included in a parallel construction. Examples:

• They were friends not because he had a lot of money (not a particle);
• We bought the ticket only because this train ride promised to be exciting (particle for emphasis);
• She was sad, probably because of disagreements with her friends (introductory word);
• I love her because she understands me, and even more because she supports my endeavors (Parallel construction).

A compound conjunction is not divided if it is located at the beginning of a sentence. Such sentences are usually incomplete. For example:

1. “Because I'm older”;
2. “Because I respect her.”

Writing in English

The closest analogue of this expression in English spoken and written speech is because. In conversations it is also shortened to 'cause' or 'cos.' Another simpler analogue of the same phrase is for. This analogue has some limitations in writing. This particle is usually used not for explanation, but to provide additional information.

• This hunt shouldn’t take long, because our dogs found foutprints. – The hunt won’t take much time, because the dogs have scented the trail.
• The shouldn't stay in that house, because it's haunted. “They shouldn’t have stayed in this house because it’s cursed.”
• She was a little nervous, for it was the first time she stayed with his sister - She was a little nervous because it was the first time she was left alone with his sister.
• We took a cab for it was rather late.

In writing in English, these particles are separated by commas just like in Russian. This applies to both the for particle and the because particle.

You need to know the spelling of these words.

Many people have various difficulties using the Russian language in oral and written speech. The question of how to spell "because" is one of the common difficulties.

This conjunction occurs very often in speech, and perhaps that is why many mistakes are made in it. They can be both spelling and punctuation (where exactly a comma is needed can be difficult to decide). Let's figure out how to write “because” correctly and clarify where to put commas.

When a conjunction is used: main cases

How this combination is written and how it is applied is a rather complex question. Let's start by defining the part of speech.

Before us is a complex (or composite) union. He usually connects two sentences into one, and thanks to him we can understand the reason for what is happening. As a rule, it occurs in complex sentences. These syntactic constructions consist of several parts - a main one and one or more subordinate ones.

Spelling "because"

The named conjunction consists of two words that contain 5 consonants (p, t, m, h, t) and 4 vowel sounds (o, o, u, o). The first word consists of three syllables, where the stress falls on the last of them, the second - of one. In the first word, the letter “o” is written in both unstressed syllables.

How to write “because” - together or separately?

Now we will figure out how to write “because”: together, separately or, perhaps, with a hyphen?

The words that make up this conjunction are always written separately. There can be no consistent spelling, since these are two different words. A common mistake is to write them with a hyphen. Obviously, this is caused, first of all, by the similarity of the word “what” with the particle “-that”, which is written with a hyphen (an example here is the word “because”).

To avoid this mistake, compare the two sentences in the example above. Please note that these words have slightly different meanings:

• Last year I fell ill with bronchitis. That's why I quit smoking.
• I quit smoking last year because I got bronchitis.

When is “by that” written separately?

For many, “therefore” and “therefore” are similar words, although in meaning they are far from true. They have completely different meanings. In the first case, the sentence mentions those specific objects or characteristic features that are emphasized. For example:

• I immediately concluded that the girl was not rich. It was noticeable in what she wore.

In this case, those things (clothes) that the girl wore are mentioned. That is, an observer can tell by her clothes how well off a girl is. There is no reason here, but objects are mentioned.

One more example:

• A person's preferences can be inferred from what he buys.

This sentence can be rephrased as follows: by the things a person buys, one can draw a conclusion about his preferences.

In the second case (when “because” is written together), the reason for some event is revealed. That is, you can ask the question “why?” and answer it immediately. In this case, the conjunction can be successfully replaced with synonyms “due to”, “since”, “since”, “after all” and others. For example:

• I left work early because I felt sick.

In this case, the phrase will look quite organic when replacing the conjunction “because” with another: I left work because I felt unwell.

One more example:

• I don't have money because I spent it.

This phrase does not change its meaning when replacing the conjunction with the word “since”: I have no money because I spent it.

Punctuation

The most difficult issue is the use of punctuation in sentences with this conjunction. Usually a comma is placed before it. For example:

• I don't know where he went because he didn't tell me..

Here you can ask the question: “Why do I not know where he went?” And answer him: “Because he didn’t tell me.” That is, we have two sentences that are combined into one by a subordinating conjunction.

• We got very wet because we got caught in the rain(What was the reason we got wet? The reason was the rain).
• I don't have a phone because it was stolen(Why don't I have a phone? Because it was stolen).

There are cases when a comma is placed before the second word of the conjunction and not before “therefore”:

1. With a meaning-intensifying particle (for example, “only”): I liked him only because he treated me with great tenderness.
2. With an introductory word such as "probably", "must be", "probably": They didn't come, probably because they were very busy.We never met, probably because he left before me.
3. With a negation particle “not” before the conjunction: I wasn't late because I got stuck in traffic.

Bottom line

The Russian language is quite complex in terms of spelling and punctuation, but this does not at all justify, for example, preparing documents with errors.

This means that every self-respecting person should strive to speak and write correctly. This article will hopefully help you. For convenience, we will list once again how to correctly spell “because”:

1. The named conjunction is always written separately.
2. A comma can be placed either before or inside it.
3. The words “because” and “by that” have different meanings and are written differently.

BECAUSE or BECAUSE
(comma for complex subordinating conjunctions)

In language, unlike arithmetic, when the positions of the terms are rearranged, the sum not only changes, but can sometimes turn into a difference.

Perhaps best of all, this property of our written speech is demonstrated by two popular “punctuation jokes.” The first of them is about the poor student Vita Perestukin, the hero of L. Geraskina’s story “In the Land of Unlearned Lessons,” whose fate turned out to depend on how he puts a comma in the sentence passed on him by His Majesty the Verb of the Imperative Mood “for ignorance, laziness and lack of knowledge of one’s native language.” language": EXECUTION CANNOT BE PARCORED. And the second is about a certain traveler who, in a moment of danger, promised in case of salvation " put up a golden statue holding a pike ", but as soon as the danger had passed, he decided not to fork out the cash and gave the order: " Place a statue holding a golden pike ".
Russian punctuation, according to the remark of one of its most subtle researchers N.S. Valgina, “has a clear purpose - to convey to the reader the meaning of what is written as it is reproduced by the writer.” That is why, by its very definition, it subjective, and therefore - and this is its fundamental difference from spelling - in most cases necessarily variable. And it is absolutely necessary to remember this when studying the system of punctuation rules: after all, according to A.P. Chekhov, “in a work of art, signs often play the role of notes, and you cannot learn them from a textbook; you need flair and experience.”

Try to find punctuation errors in the following sentences and understand how incorrect punctuation marks violate the meaning of the text:
1. It has long been established that octopuses are excellent learners, they have a good memory, they recognize the people who feed them and can become tame.
2. Anton shed tears when he saw him, bowed to the ground, told him that his old master was still alive and ran to harness the horses (A. Pushkin).
3. She [Anna Sergeevna] was walking alone, still wearing the same beret with a white Spitz (A. Chekhov).
4. I maintained two-way radio communication with the Earth and heard the voices of my comrades working at radio stations as clearly as if they were nearby (According to Yu. Gagarin).
5. Suddenly the driver began to look to the side and, finally taking off his hat, turned to me and said: “Master, would you order me to turn back?” (A. Pushkin).
6. Unfortunately, he was extremely short-sighted, so much so that he even wore glasses to some special order (A. Kuprin).
7. On the lower floor, under the balcony, the windows were probably open because women’s voices and laughter were clearly heard (A. Chekhov).

The last two examples illustrate the rule about placing a punctuation mark in a complex sentence with a compound subordinating conjunction ( due to the fact that, in view of the fact that, due to the fact that, due to the fact that, instead of, in order to, in order to, while, because, because, despite the fact that, after, before before and so on.).
If the subordinate clause is connected to the main clause using a complex (compound) subordinating conjunction, then the place of the punctuation mark is often determined by the writer himself, depending on the specific goals of the statement. You can write He liked herbecause she was very beautiful(emphasis on results) or He liked herbecauseshe was very beautiful(emphasis on the reason).
When a conjunction is divided, its first part becomes a correlative word included in the main part of a complex sentence as one of its members (as a rule, circumstances), and the subordinate clause acquires a clarifying character: Her face was subtly pink and slightly shiny(for what reason?) that's why(why exactly?) , What(M. Sholokhov). (cf. her face<…>shiny (for what reason?), because ofshe recently washed her face with soap.)

However, there are formal conditions dictating the mandatory dismemberment/non-dismemberment of such a union. The conditions for the mandatory dismemberment of the union include the following:

The presence of a negative particle “not” before the conjunction, for example: He liked hernot becauseshe was very beautiful.

The presence of intensifying, restrictive and other particles before the union, for example: He liked heronly (only, in particular, just, precisely and so on.) because was very beautiful.

The presence of an introductory word or introductory construction before the conjunction, for example: He liked herapparently (probably, maybe, it seems, obviously, one has to think, I think and so on.) , becauseshe was very beautiful.

Inclusion of the first part (correlative word) in a series of homogeneous members or parallel constructions, for example: He liked herbecausewas very beautifuland even more so because had extraordinary charm.

It must be borne in mind that some conjunctions, when broken into two parts, dramatically change their meaning, for example: I fell, So broke my knee (clause of consequence) - I fell Sobroke my knee(clause of manner of action with a connotation of the degree of this quality); He looked at herbecausehe liked her(subordinate reason) - He looked at herbecauseif he liked her(a subordinate clause of the manner of action with a connotation of the degree of this quality).
More often, a complex subordinating conjunction is not divided if the subordinate clause precedes the main one, for example: As the snow in the pot turned gray and turned into a milky-cloudy liquid, Pavel added snow from a bucket(B. Okudzhava). The indivisibility of the conjunction in this position is explained by the fact that the last part of the sentence is usually emphasized, while accents are rare at the beginning. Wed: Asthe sun was rising, the day was warmer and cheerful(I. Bunin). - The noise died down as the news penetrated to all corners of the hall(L. Leonov).
Complex unions are not dismembered whereas, while : He liked to read detective storieswhile (whereas) his wife preferred the romance novel genre.
Possibility of dismemberment of the union while detected when updating temporary meaning, especially when including words just, yet, most, exactly : I asked my grandfather about thisjust at the time he swung his second felt boot(M. Prishvin). Such sentences are close to sentences with the conjunction When (during the time when ): The mushrooms are really starting to growduring the time when rye shoots an ear(V. Tendryakov).

A. Kanevsky's story "On the Use of Punctuation Marks" talks about how " the man lost his comma and became afraid of complex sentences. I was looking for a simpler phrase. Simple phrases were followed by simple thoughts.
Then he lost the exclamation mark and began to speak quietly, with one intonation. Nothing pleased or outraged him anymore; he treated everything without emotion.
Then he lost the question mark and stopped asking any questions. No events aroused his curiosity, no matter where they happened - in space, on Earth, or even in his own apartment.
After another couple of years, he lost his colon and stopped explaining his actions to people.
By the end of his life, he only had quotation marks left. He did not express a single idea of ​​his own, he quoted someone all the time - so he completely forgot how to think and reached a point.
Watch out for punctuation!"

where is the comma in "because" and got the best answer

Reply from User deleted[guru]


When a conjunction is divided, its first part becomes a correlative word included in the main part of a complex sentence as one of its members (as a rule, circumstances), and the subordinate clause acquires a clarifying character: Her face was subtly pink and slightly shiny (for what reason?) because (why exactly?) that she recently washed her face with soap (M. Sholokhov). (cf. her face<…>shiny (for what reason?), because she recently washed her face with soap.)


3. The presence of an introductory word or introductory construction before the conjunction, for example: He liked her, apparently (probably, maybe, it seems, obviously, I have to think, I suppose, etc.) because she was very beautiful.

Source:

Answer from Yatyana[guru]
before the word "because"

Answer from Yovetlana[guru]
....because...

Answer from Zhenya Smirnova[newbie]
before the word because

Answer from Vika Senchenko[active]
no where

Answer from Zarinochka[guru]
before

Answer from Vitalik vitalik[newbie]
Because my parents gave it to me.

Answer from Ynis Chalabari[newbie]
Why do not you answer??

Answer from Max Romanov[newbie]
before

Answer from Sasha Leonyev[newbie]
not put

Answer from Lina Brown[newbie]
Example:
I didn't go to school because I felt bad.
A comma is placed before “because”.

Answer from Teacher[newbie]
The comma is placed: 1) ...because...or 2)...because... That is, either before “because” or before “that”. And nothing else.

Answer from Oleg Kozyukov[newbie]
This is not a phrase, but a complex subordinating conjunction... The placement of the comma depends on the meaning of the sentence and on some linguistic situations.
If a comma is placed between parts of a union, they speak of DISPARITION of the union. This union is dissected, i.e. a comma is placed after THEN in the following cases:
1) before the union there is a negation not, for example: Pastukhov got along with Tsvetukhin not because he was attracted to actors.
2) before the conjunction there are intensifying, restrictive and other particles, for example: Is it worth giving up a difficult task just because it is difficult?
3) before the conjunction there is an introductory word (introductory construction), for example: While visiting the Pryakhins, everyone felt free, perhaps because Pavel Romanovna did not try to occupy anyone.
In other cases, as a rule, a comma is placed before the beginning of a complex conjunction, i.e. before BECAUSE....

Answer from ¦ ? ¦ ? ¦ ¦ ? [newbie]
It would not hurt you to give an example of a sentence with the conjunction because, and not just a conjunction without context.
If the subordinate clause is connected to the main clause using a complex (compound) subordinating conjunction, then the place of the punctuation mark is often determined by the writer himself, depending on the specific purposes of the statement. You can write: He liked her because she was very beautiful (emphasis on the result) or he liked her because she was very beautiful (emphasis on the reason).
When a conjunction is divided, its first part becomes a correlative word included in the main part of a complex sentence as one of its members (as a rule, circumstances), and the subordinate clause acquires a clarifying character: Her face was subtly pink and slightly shiny (for what reason?) because (why exactly?) that she recently washed her face with soap (M. Sholokhov). (cf. her face<…>she was shiny (for what reason?) because she had recently washed her face with soap.)
However, there are formal conditions that dictate the mandatory dismemberment/non-dismemberment of such a union. The conditions for the mandatory dismemberment of the union include the following:
1. The presence of a negative particle “not” before the conjunction, for example: He liked her not because she was very beautiful.
2. The presence of intensifying, restrictive and other particles before the conjunction, for example: He liked her only (only, in particular, just, precisely, etc.) because she was very beautiful.
3. The presence of an introductory word or introductory construction before the conjunction, for example: He liked her, apparently (probably, maybe, it seems, obviously, I have to think, I suppose, etc.) because she was very beautiful.
4. Inclusion of the first part (correlative word) in a series of homogeneous members or parallel constructions, for example: He liked her because she was very beautiful, and even more because she had extraordinary charm.

because or because

How to spell it correctly?

The word “because” is always written separately - because .

Word writing rule

To understand how this expression is written, let's figure out what parts of speech it consists of.

Expression " because" is nothing more than a complex conjunction.

We can explain the erroneous version of the continuous spelling by the fact that this expression is well known to everyone. And since it is pronounced in one breath, you want to write it together. However, this is not correct.

Compound union " because" consists of two separate words " That's why" And " What" Some manage to insert a hyphen between them, confusing the last conjunction with the particle “ That" In some sentences, depending on the context, this phrase must be written in three separate words. For example: A woman's character can be judged by what she has in her purse. In such cases, the expression " because"presented as a preposition " By", pronouns " that" and the union " What».

In order to distinguish between two different expressions, you need to ask the question “why?” If a sentence with a phrase gives the answer, then it is a compound conjunction, which is written in two words. If the answer is no, then this is a phrase that should be written in three words. It is also very important to correctly highlight this conjunction in the letter.

There are a number of rules about where exactly the comma should be placed. Briefly they can be described as follows:

• • if the essence of the sentence is focused on the reason, then a comma is placed before “ What»;

I haven't rested for a long time because I have a lot of work.

• • if on the result, a comma is placed before “ That's why»;

She liked you because you acted naturally.

In all cases the expression " because" is written separately.

Examples

• I didn't come to you because I was already late.
• We never pick mushrooms in the forest because We just don't eat them.
• Alena walked in the park all day, because I didn't want to go home.